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United States National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health

Finding Aid to the George Miller Sternberg Papers, 1861-1917

TABLE OF CONTENTS


Descriptive Summary

Biographical/Historical Note

Collection Summary

Index Terms

Administrative Information

Restrictions

Series Descriptions

Series I: Biographical Information, 1861-1917

Series II: Correspondence, 1873-1916

Series III: Official Documents, 1861-1915


Archives and Modern Manuscripts Program, History of Medicine Division

Processed by HMD Staff

Machine-readable finding aid encoded by Jim Labosier


Descriptive Summary

Collection Number:MS C 100
Creator:Sternberg, George Miller
Title:George Miller Sternberg Papers
Dates:1861-1917
Quantity:0.63 linear feet
Abstract:Contains correspondence, documents, certificates, and printed matter. Correspondence consists chiefly of congratulatory letters on becoming Surgeon General, acknowledgments for reprints, and letters from senators and congressmen pertaining to promotion to grade of major general. Printed matter consists of book reviews and information relating to inventions of Sternberg.

Biographical/Historical Note

Born at Hartwick Seminary, Otsego County, New York, on June 8, 1838, George Miller Sternberg received a medical degree from Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1860. He was appointed Assistant Surgeon, United States Army, on May 28, 1861; Captain, May 28, 1866; Major (Surgeon), December 1, 1873; Lieutenant Colonel (Surgeon), January 12, 1891, Brigadier General, Surgeon General, May 30, 1893; and retired from the Army on June 8, 1902.

During the Civil War, he began his service with the Army of the Potomac, later transferring to the Department of the Gulf. At the end of the war, he was in command of the US General Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio. He served throughout the Cholera and Yellow Fever epidemics in the United States and was a member of the Yellow Fever Commission, and the National Board of Health. He was widely credited with the development of ambulance services for wounded soldiers in the Civil War and many of his battlefield treatment methods remain in place today. Later he became interested in collecting fossils from the Dakota Sandstone (early Cretaceous) Formation while stationed in Kansas.

He died on November 3, 1915 and was buried in Section 2 of Arlington National Cemetery.

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Collection Summary

Correspondence, documents, certificates, and printed matter. Correspondence consists chiefly of congratulatory letters on becoming Surgeon General, acknowledgments for reprints, and letters from senators and congressmen pertaining to promotion to grade of major general. Printed matter consists of book reviews and information relating to inventions of Sternberg.

Correspondents include A. C. Abbott, Aristides Agramonte, C. H. Alden, Spencer Baird, John Barrett, J. L. Bartlett, P. Baumgarten, A. N. Bell, John S. Billings, Rupert Blue, Henry L. Bowditch, J. C. Breckinridge, Herman J. Briggs, James B. Bullett, James McKeen Cattell, Sanford E. Chaillâe, W. T. Councilman, C. H. Crane, Samuel H. Durgin, Harold C. Ernest, Charles B. Ewing, Livingston Farrand, Austin Flint, C. Fraenkel, Jacob C. Gallinger, H. M. Goodman, Charles R. Greenleaf, John Guitâeras, Joseph Henry, J. O. Hirschfelder, Joseph Holt, William Hunt, Robert Koch, Horace Lathrop, Emilio Martinez, S. Weir Mitchell, James D. Morgan, J. S. Newberry, Isaac Norris, Thomas Opie, Sir William Osler, George A. Otis, O. B. Parker, Theophilus Parvin, John C. Peters, Henry Phipps, Enoch Pratt, J. H. Raymond, James E. Reeves, W. J. Reid, Henry A. L. Rohlfing, E. H. Sargent, J. M. Schofield, George F. Shrady, Charles S. Shultz, Charles Smith, A. K. Stone, John S. Thacher, Thomas Ward, William H. Welch, James T. Whittaker.

Signatures on documents and certificates include names of Grover Cleveland, James Garfield, Ulysses S. Grant, Horace Greeley, Benjamin Harrison, John Hay, Andrew Johnson, Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Edwin M. Stanton, and William Howard Taft.

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Restrictions

Restrictions

Collection is not restricted. Contact the Reference Staff for information regarding access. For online customer service, please visit custserv@nlm.nih.gov.

Copyright

NLM does not possess copyright to the collection. Contact the Reference Staff for details regarding rights. For online customer service, please visit custserv@nlm.nih.gov.

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Index Terms

These terms are indexed in the National Library of Medicine's online catalog LocatorPlus. Researchers wishing to find related materials should search the catalog using these terms.
MeSH Subjects
Military Medicine
Personal Names
Osler, William, Sir, 1849-1919

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Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Sternberg, George M. George M. Sternberg Papers. 1861-1917. Located in: Modern Manuscripts Collection, History of Medicine Division, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD; MS C 100.

Provenance

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Series Descriptions

 

Series I: Biographical Information, 1861-1917

BoxFolder
11 Telegrams, 1893
12 Forms, n.d.
13 Printed matter: printings and articles about Sternberg, 1883-1904
14 Printed matter: printings and articles about Sternberg's scientific investigations and inventions, 1870-1896
15 Book reviews (mostly Manual of Bacteriology), 1886-1902
16 Biological laboratory notes: report by Franklin Meacham, Surgeon, U.S. Volunteers on a microorganism obtained from the cadaver of a yellow fever case, Havana, Cuba, 22 Aug. 1899, 1899
17 Biographical data, n.d.
18 Biographical data (printed), 1861-1916
19 Biographical data - correspondence, 1887-1917
110 Biographical data and family correspondence, 1888-1917

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Series II: Correspondence, 1873-1916

BoxFolder
111 Not identified, 1893-1912
112 A, 1873-1915
113 Agramonte, 1899
114 Ba-Be, 1885-1915
115 Bi-Br, 1879-1913
116 Bu, 1892-1904
117 C, 1881-1894
118 D, 1883-1912
119 E, 1885-1893
120 F, 1888-1912
121 G, 1886-1904
122 Henry (and Baird), 1869-1870
123 H, 1887-1915
124 I-J-K, 1888-1916
125 L, 1892-1912
126 Ma, 1887-1902
127 Mi-Mu, 1885-1915
128 N-O, 1868-1913
129 Osler, 1893-1909
130 P, 1875-1912
21 R, 1882-1915
22 S, 1882-1912
23 T-V, 1888-1912
24 Wa-Wh, 1875-1912
25 Wi-Wy, 1892-1915

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Series III: Official Documents, 1861-1915

BoxFolder
26 Certificates, 1887
27 Documents, 1888-1894
28 Addresses and lectures, 1893
29 Sternberg letters and printed matter, 1874-1913
210 Sternberg letter to president, 1905-1905
Orders
211 1862-1863
212 1865
213 1867
214 1868
215 1869
216 1870-1871
Map Drawer #14 Commissions, diplomas, and membership certificates in scientific societies, 1861-1889
Map Drawer #14 Commissions, diplomas, and membership certificates in scientific societies, 1891-1915

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Last reviewed: 02 November 2006
Last updated: 23 May 2007
First published: 28 June 2004
Metadata| Permanence level: Permanent: Dynamic Content