National Institutes of Health
- The primary NIH organization for research on Ostomy is the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
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National Institutes of Health
Ostomy
Sometimes treating diseases of the digestive or urinary systems involves removing all or part of your small intestine, colon, rectum or bladder. In these cases, there must be a new way for wastes to leave the body. The surgery to create the new opening in the abdomen is called ostomy. The opening is called a stoma.
There are many different types of ostomy. Some examples are
- Ileostomy: The surgeon removes the colon and rectum and attaches the bottom of the small intestine (ileum) to the stoma.
- Colostomy: The surgeon removes the rectum and attaches the colon to the stoma.
- Urostomy: The surgeon attaches the ureters - the tubes that carry urine to the bladder - to either the small intestine or to the abdominal wall.
NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
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Start Here
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Bowel Diversion Surgeries: Ileostomy, Colostomy, Ileoanal Reservoir, and Continent Ileostomy(National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)
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Bowel Diversion Surgeries: Ileostomy, Colostomy, Ileoanal Reservoir, and Continent Ileostomy
The top row in the table of contents box contains the following groups:
Basics
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Learn More
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Multimedia & Cool Tools
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For group Basics
For group Learn More
For group Multimedia & Cool Tools
The bottom row in the table of contents box contains the following groups:
Research
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Reference Shelf
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For You
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For group Research
For group Reference Shelf
For group For You
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Overviews
- Ostomy(American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons)
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Nutrition
- Ostomy Self-Management: Food and Your Stoma(Greenwich Hospital) - PDF
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Coping
- Ostomy: Adapting to Life After Colostomy, Ileostomy or Urostomy(Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)
- Stomas (or Ostomies)(American Cancer Society)
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Disease Management
- Ostomy Home Care Booklet(American College of Surgeons) - PDF
- Ostomy Self-Management: Ostomy Care(Greenwich Hospital) - PDF
- Also available in Spanish
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Specific Conditions
- Colostomy Guide(American Cancer Society)
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Colostomy
(Patient Education Institute)
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy Guide(American Cancer Society)
- Laparoscopic Fecal Diversion: Basic Surgical Steps(Cleveland Clinic Foundation)
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Urostomy and Continent Urinary Diversion(National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases)
- Urostomy(American Cancer Society)
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Related Issues
- Diversion Colitis(Merck & Co., Inc.)
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Pictures & Photographs
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Tutorials
- Colostomy(Patient Education Institute)
- Also available in Spanish
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Videos
- Ostomy Home Skills Program(American College of Surgeons)
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Clinical Trials
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ClinicalTrials.gov: Colostomy(National Institutes of Health)
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ClinicalTrials.gov: Urinary Diversion(National Institutes of Health)
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ClinicalTrials.gov: Colostomy
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Journal Articles
References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
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Directories
- Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurse Referral Center(Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Nurses Society)
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Organizations
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Children
- Children with Ileostomies (for Parents)(American Cancer Society)
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Patient Handouts
- Changing your ostomy pouch
- Also available in Spanish
- Colostomy
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy - caring for your stoma
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy - changing your pouch
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy - discharge
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy and your child
- Also available in Spanish
- Ileostomy and your diet
- Also available in Spanish
- Living with your ileostomy
- Also available in Spanish
- Low-residue fiber diet
- Also available in Spanish
- Total proctocolectomy with ileostomy
- Also available in Spanish
- Types of ileostomy
- Also available in Spanish
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You may also be interested in these related encyclopedia pages:
MEDICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA
Ostomy - Multiple Languages