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Timeline / Colonizers and Resistance / 1763: Indian Proclamation Line ignored; settlers move west

1763: Indian Proclamation Line ignored; settlers move west

After the Seven Years’ War, the British Parliament creates the Indian Proclamation Line of 1763, which bans colonists from settling west of the middle of the Appalachian Mountains. English settlers ignore the line, expanding west and inciting conflicts with Native peoples over land in Kentucky, Tennessee, Ohio, and other western regions.

By 1763, most of North America is claimed and in some cases governed by European colonial powers, including Britain, France, and Spain.

Theme
Land and Water
Region
Northeast, Southeast

Map showing the Indian Proclamation Line of 1763, along with the 13 American colonies, lands west of the Appalachian Mountains “reserved” for Native Americans, and lands claimed by Spain

Courtesy National Atlas of the United States